Why you 
should not over list your property!
The listing price is a key component of the sale of a property in the 
marketplace. The closer the list price to market value, the more likely that a 
higher sale price will be realized within a reasonable period of time. A list 
price at or close to market value will attract the most number of serious 
buyers. A heightened demand will usually translate into a higher selling price. 
Simply put, a buyer, upon seeing a well 
priced property, will become anxious to make a good offer before anyone else 
realizes the property's excellent value. As a result, it will be the seller and 
not the buyer who will be able to negotiate from a position of strength. 
Therefore, under normal circumstances, it is very likely that the buyer will pay 
top price to get the property before anyone else does. 
While there are no absolutes concerning 
listing prices, it is generally recommended that the list price be no more than 
2-3% above the estimated value or value range. If the estimated value is 
$205,000, then perhaps a list price of $209,900 should be recommended. Of course 
you should also look at your competition in determining the proper listing 
price. 
Often, sellers misunderstand the process of determining a listing price. You can 
often hear them say Let's list the property I0% higher just in case we get lucky 
or We need to list the property 10% higher to leave room for negotiations. In 
both cases, a listing price 10% higher than the market value could very well be 
overpricing the seller's property. If the list price is indeed too high, then 
the seller's property will probably be eliminated by the serious buyers who 
otherwise would have considered buying it. In fact, serious buyers may either 
not look at the property at all or will use it to justify buying another 
property that is much better priced in comparison. 
Of course a buyer may still make an offer on 
an overpriced property. However, in these situations, it is the buyer that will 
be in a position of strength in the negotiations as he/she will be aware that 
they will not be in competition for the property. Indeed they may be the only 
offer that comes along. As a result, they will often be able to negotiate a 
price at the low end of or below market value (depending on how long the 
property has been on the market and how frustrated and desperate the seller has 
become). 
Some sellers will counter the argument that the listing price is too high by 
saying You can always lower the listing price later. The problem here is that a 
property will after a time suffer from the problem of Market Staleness. As the 
weeks drag on, fewer and fewer buyers will look at the property. Buyers will 
often ask how long a property has been on the market for and be very suspicious 
of a property that has been listed for a while. Even where property is finally 
realistically listed after nine months of marketing, buyers will make remarks 
such as There must be something wrong with the home, its been on the market so 
long or The property has been on the market so long it must be overpriced or The 
property has been on the market so long, the sellers must be desperate. The end 
result is often that an overpriced property is on the market longer than 
necessary and the price received is generally lower than it would have been if 
it had been listed realistically in the first place   
THE IMPORTANCE OF CONNECTING THE LISTING PRICE 
TO THE VALUE 
Example:   
    
On' March 4, 2000, an appraisal of three identical detached two-storey 
homes (Properties A, B; ''C) located on the same street with a value range of 
$220,000-$227,000 and a final 
estimate of $225,000. The estimates were done for the purpose of listing and 
selling each home. The homes were all owned by different sellers.  
Well 
priced homes in the neighbourhood 
are selling within 45 days. All three properties were listed on March 10, 20xx: 
Property A-$229,900; Property B-$249,900; and Property C-$275,900.''
Jim Smith is
looking to buy a -house 
and is willing to pay up to $250,000 
for the right property. Based on his 
criteria, Jim agrees to look at properties A and B. Property C does not even 
come up on the MLS search as it is above the price that Jim is willing to pay.  
After inspecting properties A 
and B, The Buyer realizes that A is a great buy compared to B. As a result he is 
anxious to make an offer on property A before other prospective buyers put him 
into a competitive bid situation. On March 18fb, Jim agrees to buy 
property A for $227,000 (the top end of-, your estimated value range) 
with a 60 day closing.  
On April 19th, 
property B is reduced to an asking price of $229,900 and sells on April 28, 20xx 
for $222,000 (the low end of your estimated range). On August 30, 20xx property 
C is finally reduced to $231,900 and sells on September 20th for 
$216,000 (below your estimated 
range of values). Many of the prospective buyers looking at property C after 
August 30th were wondering what was wrong for it to be listed so long or were 
commenting that it must be overpriced to be on the market for such a length of 
time. The owner of property C was also becoming frustrated at the lack of 
showings and offers.  
By being well 
priced from the beginning, property A sells within a few days for top price. In 
being overpriced, property B was used
to sell property A. Property B sold fairly quickly once it had been 
well priced but did not obtain as good a price due to some level of 
overexposure. Property C's eventual sale after six months of listing shows the 
classic signs of being stale 
and was only able to sell below market value given its long listing reputation 
and the owners frustration. 
  
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